Zimbabwe

Isimo Semakethe

IZimbabwe, ilizwe elilabantu abedlula i-15 million, selibone ukukhula okuqhubekayo ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bamakhalekhukhwini kanye le-inthanethi eminyakeni elitshumi edluleyo. Lolu shintsho lwenze kwaba lula ukukhula kohlangothi lokubheja ezemidlalo komakhalekhukhwini. Ababheji eZimbabwe bangathola izinhlobonhlobo zabaqhuba ukubheja bakhona kanye labamazwe ngamazwe abanikeza izimakethe zokubheja emidlalweni elandelwa kakhulu njengenguqu, i-cricket, kanye le-rugby. Ngenxa yesimo somnotho esiyingqayizivele sakuleli, isici esibalulekileyo salezi zinhlelo zokubheja yikuvumelana lezimo zokubhadala. Amapulatifomu amanengi amukela isimo semali enengi yaseZimbabwe, aqhuba ukuthengiselana nge-United States Dollar (USD) esetshenziswa kakhulu eceleni kwemali esemthethweni yelizwe, iZimbabwe Gold (ZWG). Kanti njalo, ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zemali zomakhalekhukhwini kuleli kwenza ukuthi izinqubo zokufaka lokukhipha imali zifinyeleleke kalula.

Isimo Sezomthetho

Imisebenzi yokubheja ezemidlalo eZimbabwe ilawulwa ngokuqinileyo ngaphansi kwe-Lotteries and Gaming Act. Iziphathamandla eziyinhloko ezilawulayo yi-Lotteries and Gaming Board (LGB), elecala lokukhipha amalayisensi, ukuqapha ukuthi abaqhubi bayalandela, lokuqinisekisa ukudlala okungenzeleli. Emandulo, i-LGB ibigxile kakhulu kuzitolo zokubheja ezibonakalayo; lanxa kunjalo, ngoshintsho olubhekise ekubhejeni kwedijithali, amapulatifomu aku-inthanethi kanye lawomakhalekhukhwini aya ngokuya ewela ngaphansi kokuhlolwa nguhulumeni wendawo ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabathengi. Ababheji bayakhuthazwa ukuthi basebenzise izinhlelo ezisebenza zizinkampani ezilalayisensi evumelekileyo evela ku-Zimbabwe Lotteries and Gaming Board kumbe ezisebenza ngaphansi kwezinhlaka ezaziwayo zomhlaba wonke ezilawulayo, beqinisekisa isisekelo sokusebenza sobala kanye lamazinga akuziphatha ekubhejeni.